Statistical Denoising of Transient Rendering

dc.contributor.authorPueyo-Ciutad, Oscar
dc.contributor.authorLopez, Alvaro
dc.contributor.authorGutierrez, Diego
dc.contributor.editorMasia, Belen
dc.contributor.editorThies, Justus
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-17T08:02:43Z
dc.date.available2026-04-17T08:02:43Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.description.abstractTransient rendering simulates light in motion, measuring the time of flight from the light source to the camera. However, the stochastic nature of Monte Carlo is aggravated in transient rendering, since samples are now spread along the temporal domain. In our work, we propose to denoise transient Monte Carlo renders by exploiting the spatio-temporal correlation of transient light transport, extending a recent statistical denoising formulation. By relying on statistics, we achieve a near-optimal tradeoff between reduced variance and introduced bias. We efficiently collect per-time-bin statistics in the temporal domain while avoiding impractical memory requirements, and use these collected statistics to analyze the spatio-temporal correlation and discriminate which time bins should be combined. Our statistics-based transient denoiser does not hallucinate, guarantees convergence of the result, is efficient, does not require any training and naturally handles participating media. We believe that the generality of our method might pave the way for denoising time-resolved Monte Carlo simulations in other domains, such as non-line-of-sight imaging, acoustic rendering, or absorption microscopy.
dc.description.number2
dc.description.sectionheadersLight Transport: Sampling, Waves, and Denoising
dc.description.seriesinformationComputer Graphics Forum
dc.description.volume45
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/cgf.70321
dc.identifier.issn1467-8659
dc.identifier.pages10 pages
dc.identifier.urihttps://diglib.eg.org/handle/10.1111/cgf70321
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.70321
dc.publisherThe Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
dc.rightsCC-BY-4.0
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectCCS Concepts: Computing methodologies → Image processing; Antialiasing; Image-based rendering; Computational photography; Ray tracing;
dc.subjectCCS Concepts
dc.subjectComputing methodologies → Image processing
dc.subjectAntialiasing
dc.subjectImage-based rendering
dc.subjectComputational photography
dc.subjectRay tracing
dc.titleStatistical Denoising of Transient Rendering
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