Interactive Exploration of Protein Cavities

dc.contributor.authorKrone, M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorFalk, M.en_US
dc.contributor.authorRehm, S.en_US
dc.contributor.authorPleiss, J.en_US
dc.contributor.authorErtl, T.en_US
dc.contributor.editorH. Hauser, H. Pfister, and J. J. van Wijken_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-02-21T20:23:20Z
dc.date.available2014-02-21T20:23:20Z
dc.date.issued2011en_US
dc.description.abstractWe present a novel application for the interactive exploration of cavities within proteins in dynamic data sets. Inside a protein, cavities can often be found close to the active center. Therefore, when analyzing a molecular dynamics simulation trajectory it is of great interest to find these cavities and determine if such a cavity opens up to the environment, making the binding site accessible to the surrounding substrate. Our user-driven approach enables expert users to select a certain cavity and track its evolution over time. The user is supported by different visualizations of the extracted cavity to facilitate the analysis. The boundary of the protein and its cavities is obtained by means of volume ray casting, where the volume is computed in real-time for each frame, therefore allowing the examination of time-dependent data sets. A fast, partial segmentation of the volume is applied to obtain the selected cavity and trace it over time. Domain experts found our method useful when they applied it exemplarily on two trajectories of lipases from Rhizomucor miehei and Candida antarctica. In both data sets cavities near the active center were easily identified and tracked over time until they reached the surface and formed an open substrate channel.en_US
dc.description.number3en_US
dc.description.seriesinformationComputer Graphics Forumen_US
dc.description.volume30en_US
dc.identifier.issn1467-8659en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8659.2011.01916.xen_US
dc.publisherThe Eurographics Association and Blackwell Publishing Ltd.en_US
dc.subjectJ.3 [Computer Applications]en_US
dc.subjectLife and Medical Sciencesen_US
dc.subjectBiology and Geneticsen_US
dc.subjectI.3.5 [Computer Graphics]en_US
dc.subjectComputational Geometry and Object Modelingen_US
dc.subjectBoundary Representationsen_US
dc.subjectI.4.6 [Image Processing and Computer Vision]en_US
dc.subjectSegmentationen_US
dc.subjectRegion Growingen_US
dc.titleInteractive Exploration of Protein Cavitiesen_US
Files