Palette-Based and Harmony-Guided Colorization for Vector Icons

dc.contributor.authorLin, Miaoen_US
dc.contributor.authorShen, I-Chaoen_US
dc.contributor.authorChin, Hsiao-Yuanen_US
dc.contributor.authorChen, Ruo-Xien_US
dc.contributor.authorChen, Bing-Yuen_US
dc.contributor.editorChaine, Raphaëlleen_US
dc.contributor.editorDeng, Zhigangen_US
dc.contributor.editorKim, Min H.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-09T07:34:50Z
dc.date.available2023-10-09T07:34:50Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractColorizing icon is a challenging task, even for skillful artists, as it involves balancing aesthetics and practical considerations. Prior works have primarily focused on colorizing pixel-based icons, which do not seamlessly integrate into the current vectorbased icon design workflow. In this paper, we propose a palette-based colorization algorithm for vector icons without the need for rasterization. Our algorithm takes a vector icon and a five-color palette as input and generates various colorized results for designers to choose from. Inspired by the common icon design workflow, we developed our algorithm to consist of two steps: generating a colorization template and performing the palette-based color transfer. To generate the colorization templates, we introduce a novel vector icon colorization model that employs an MRF-based loss and a color harmony loss. The color harmony loss encourages the alignment of the resulting color template with widely used harmony templates. We then map the predicted colorization template to chroma-like palette colors to obtain diverse colorization results. We compare our results with those generated by previous pixel-based icon colorization methods and validate the effectiveness of our algorithm by evaluations in both qualitative and quantitative measurements. Our method enables icon designers to explore diverse colorization results for a single icon using different color palettes while also efficiently evaluating the suitability of a color palette for a set of icons.en_US
dc.description.number7
dc.description.sectionheadersVirtual Humans
dc.description.seriesinformationComputer Graphics Forum
dc.description.volume42
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/cgf.14950
dc.identifier.issn1467-8659
dc.identifier.pages11 pages
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.14950
dc.identifier.urihttps://diglib.eg.org:443/handle/10.1111/cgf14950
dc.publisherThe Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.en_US
dc.titlePalette-Based and Harmony-Guided Colorization for Vector Iconsen_US
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