Defocus Magnification

dc.contributor.authorBae, Soonminen_US
dc.contributor.authorDurand, Fredoen_US
dc.date.accessioned2015-02-21T15:43:11Z
dc.date.available2015-02-21T15:43:11Z
dc.date.issued2007en_US
dc.description.abstractA blurry background due to shallow depth of field is often desired for photographs such as portraits, but, unfortunately, small point-and-shoot cameras do not permit enough defocus because of the small diameter of their lenses. We present an image-processing technique that increases the defocus in an image to simulate the shallow depth of field of a lens with a larger aperture.Our technique estimates the spatially-varying amount of blur over the image, and then uses a simple image-based technique to increase defocus. We first estimate the size of the blur kernel at edges and then propagate this defocus measure over the image. Using our defocus map, we magnify the existing blurriness, which means that we blur blurry regions and keep sharp regions sharp. In contrast to more difficult problems such as depth from defocus, we do not require precise depth estimation and do not need to disambiguate textureless regions.en_US
dc.description.number3en_US
dc.description.seriesinformationComputer Graphics Forumen_US
dc.description.volume26en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/j.1467-8659.2007.01080.xen_US
dc.identifier.issn1467-8659en_US
dc.identifier.pages571-579en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8659.2007.01080.xen_US
dc.publisherThe Eurographics Association and Blackwell Publishing Ltden_US
dc.titleDefocus Magnificationen_US
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