Seeing Through Sounds: Mapping Auditory Dimensions to Data and Charts for People with Visual Impairments

dc.contributor.authorWang, Ruobinen_US
dc.contributor.authorJung, Crescentiaen_US
dc.contributor.authorKim, Yea-Seulen_US
dc.contributor.editorBorgo, Ritaen_US
dc.contributor.editorMarai, G. Elisabetaen_US
dc.contributor.editorSchreck, Tobiasen_US
dc.date.accessioned2022-06-03T06:05:42Z
dc.date.available2022-06-03T06:05:42Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractSonification can be an effective medium for people with visual impairments to understand data in visualizations. However, there are no universal design principles that apply to various charts that encode different data types. Towards generalizable principles, we conducted an exploratory experiment to assess how different auditory channels (e.g., pitch, volume) impact the data and visualization perception among people with visual impairments. In our experiment, participants evaluated the intuitiveness and accuracy of the mapping of auditory channels on different data and chart types. We found that participants rated pitch to be the most intuitive, while the number of tappings and the length of sounds yielded the most accurate perception in decoding data. We study how audio channels can intuitively represent different charts and demonstrate that data-level perception might not directly transfer to chart-level perception as participants reflect on visual aspects of the charts while listening to audio. We conclude by how future experiments can be designed to establish a robust ranking for creating audio charts.en_US
dc.description.number3
dc.description.sectionheadersGuidelines and Accessibility
dc.description.seriesinformationComputer Graphics Forum
dc.description.volume41
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/cgf.14523
dc.identifier.issn1467-8659
dc.identifier.pages71-83
dc.identifier.pages13 pages
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/cgf.14523
dc.identifier.urihttps://diglib.eg.org:443/handle/10.1111/cgf14523
dc.publisherThe Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.en_US
dc.subjectCCS Concepts: Human-centered computing --> Empirical studies in visualization; Empirical studies in accessibility
dc.subjectHuman centered computing
dc.subjectEmpirical studies in visualization
dc.subjectEmpirical studies in accessibility
dc.titleSeeing Through Sounds: Mapping Auditory Dimensions to Data and Charts for People with Visual Impairmentsen_US
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