Stream Surface Parametrization by Flow-Orthogonal Front Lines

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Date
2012
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
The Eurographics Association and Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
Abstract
The generation of discrete stream surfaces is an important and challenging task in scientific visualization, which can be considered a particular instance of geometric modeling. The quality of numerically integrated stream surfaces depends on a number of parameters that can be controlled locally, such as time step or distance of adjacent vertices on the front line. In addition there is a parameter that cannot be controlled locally: stream surface meshes tend to show high quality, well-shaped elements only if the current front line is "globally" approximately perpendicular to the flow direction. We analyze the impact of this geometric property and present a novel solution a stream surface integrator that forces the front line to be perpendicular to the flow and that generates quaddominant meshes with well-shaped and well-aligned elements. It is based on the integration of a scaled version of the flow field, and requires repeated minimization of an error functional along the current front line. We show that this leads to computing the 1-dimensional kernel of a bidiagonal matrix: a linear problem that can be solved efficiently. We compare our method with existing stream surface integrators and apply it to a number of synthetic and real world data sets.
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@article{
10.1111:j.1467-8659.2012.03177.x
, journal = {Computer Graphics Forum}, title = {{
Stream Surface Parametrization by Flow-Orthogonal Front Lines
}}, author = {
Schulze, Maik
and
Germer, Tobias
and
Rössl, Christian
and
Theisel, Holger
}, year = {
2012
}, publisher = {
The Eurographics Association and Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
}, ISSN = {
1467-8659
}, DOI = {
10.1111/j.1467-8659.2012.03177.x
} }
Citation