Tight Printable Enclosures and Support Structures for Additive Manufacturing

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Date
2016
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
The Eurographics Association
Abstract
Additive manufacturing is a process by which a three dimensional object is created layer after layer, through selective deposition of material. It often requires the automated generation of auxiliary shapes, to temporarily support the object, to protect its surface, or to carve inner cavities and reduce material usage. In this context, we define a printable enclosure as a minimal volume enclosing a given shape and whose boundary can be printed at the smallest possible thickness while ensuring proper bonding between layers. Such an enclosure is well suited to serve as auxiliary structure for additive manufacturing: it is easy to print and require little material. In this paper, we demonstrate its use on three different applications: enclosing a print within protective walls that are close to the surface; generating large inner cavities whose walls are printable, and finally modeling support structures that provide a dense support to the downward facing surfaces while vanishing as quickly as possible below the supported object. We obtain the shape of an enclosure by considering constraints on its set of slices along horizontal planes. In practice, the set of slices is discrete and the constraints afford for an efficient sweep-like construction algorithm using morphological operations on the slices. We discuss the printability and optimality of the enclosures and their boundary walls.
Description

        
@inproceedings{
10.2312:gdf.20161074
, booktitle = {
Eurographics Workshop on Graphics for Digital Fabrication
}, editor = {
A. Medeiros e Sa and N. Pietroni and K. Rodriguez Echavarria
}, title = {{
Tight Printable Enclosures and Support Structures for Additive Manufacturing
}}, author = {
Hornus, Samuel
and
Lefebvre, Sylvain
and
Dumas, Jérémie
and
Claux, Frédéric
}, year = {
2016
}, publisher = {
The Eurographics Association
}, ISSN = {
not yet assigned
}, ISBN = {
978-3-03868-003-1
}, DOI = {
10.2312/gdf.20161074
} }
Citation