43-Issue 8
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Browsing 43-Issue 8 by Author "Knoop, Espen"
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Item VMP: Versatile Motion Priors for Robustly Tracking Motion on Physical Characters(The Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd., 2024) Serifi, Agon; Grandia, Ruben; Knoop, Espen; Gross, Markus; Bächer, Moritz; Skouras, Melina; Wang, HeRecent progress in physics-based character control has made it possible to learn policies from unstructured motion data. However, it remains challenging to train a single control policy that works with diverse and unseen motions, and can be deployed to real-world physical robots. In this paper, we propose a two-stage technique that enables the control of a character with a full-body kinematic motion reference, with a focus on imitation accuracy. In a first stage, we extract a latent space encoding by training a variational autoencoder, taking short windows of motion from unstructured data as input. We then use the embedding from the time-varying latent code to train a conditional policy in a second stage, providing a mapping from kinematic input to dynamics-aware output. By keeping the two stages separate, we benefit from self-supervised methods to get better latent codes and explicit imitation rewards to avoid mode collapse. We demonstrate the efficiency and robustness of our method in simulation, with unseen user-specified motions, and on a bipedal robot, where we bring dynamic motions to the real world.