Bartz, DirkLakare, SarangKlaus Mueller and Thomas Ertl and Eduard Groeller2014-01-292014-01-2920053-905673-26-61727-8376https://doi.org/10.2312/VG/VG05/047-054The coronary arteries are essential for the proper function of the human heart. However, they are generally difficult to segment in volume datasets separately from the other blood-filled cavities of the heart. The major reason for these difficulties is the lack of sufficient spatial resolution and partial volume effects. In this paper, we present a method to mark the coronary arteries by a virtual endoscopic traversal. Virtual endoscopy enables a significantly easier visual identification of the blood vessels in comparison to outside views or slice-by-slice examination methods. Furthermore, we use this marking as a scaffold for the actual segmentation of the coronary arteries.Categories and Subject Descriptors (according to ACM CCS): I.3.7 [Three-Dimensional Graphics and Realism]: Virtual Reality I.3.8 [Application]: Virtual Medicine J.3 [Life and Medical Sciences]: Cardiology, RadiologyScaffolding-based Segmentation of Coronary Vascular Structures