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Item A Prototype of Virtual Reality System for the Visualization, Exploration and Modeling of Huge Point Clouds(The Eurographics Association, 2018) Ortega-Donaire, José; Segura-Sánchez, Rafael Jesús; Ogáyar-Anguita, Carlos-Javier; Rueda-Ruiz, Antonio Jesús; García-Fernández, Ignacio and Ureña, CarlosThe use of specific techniques for the management and visualization of huge point clouds is necessary to solve the drawbacks of inefficiency derived from the size of the dataset and the techniques used to visualize it. This work presents a prototype of VR system for the visualization and management of extensive point clouds in 3D with the ability to edit specific points. For this, the tool incorporates multiresolution techniques, which improve the performance and efficiency of the system. The prototype also incorporates the management of the point cloud stored in an unstructured database; so the prototype can request parts of the dataset from the required fractions generated by an octree. This allows the progressive processing of 3D point clouds, which is very useful to control and visualize a large data set in real time.Item Rendering and Interacting With Volume Models in Immersive Environments(The Eurographics Association, 2018) Fons, Joan; Monclús, Eva; Vázquez, Pere-Pau; Navazo, Isabel; García-Fernández, Ignacio and Ureña, CarlosThe recent advances in VR headsets, such as the Oculus Rift or HTC Vive, at affordable prices offering a high resolution display, has empowered the development of immersive VR applications. data. In this paper we propose an immersive VR system that uses some well-known acceleration algorithms to achieve real-time rendering of volumetric datasets in an immersive VR system. Moreover, we have incorporated different basic interaction techniques to facilitate the inspection of the volume dataset. The interaction has been designed to be as natural as possible in order to achieve the most comfortable, user-friendly virtual experience. We have conducted an informal user study to evaluate the user preferences. Our evaluation shows that our application is perceived usable, easy of learn and very effective in terms of the high level of immersion achieved.Item NeodiagVR: Virtual Reality Apgar test environment(The Eurographics Association, 2022) Ferry, Lucas; Gimeno, Jesús; Estañ, Francisco Javier; Núñez, Francisco; Balaguer, Evelin; Fernández, Marcos; Portalés, Cristina; Posada, Jorge; Serrano, AnaOwing to the lack of accessibility of postpartum rooms nowadays, which are needed to teach the correct assessment of newborn health status to medical students, virtual reality and simulation are increasingly used for teaching and assessing visual perception tests that evaluate the condition of the newborn. This paper aims to explain the operation of the Apgar test evaluation simulator in a virtual reality environment. This virtual environment can be manipulated externally from a web browser to visualize and control the course of the simulation in real-time. In addition, an offline version would allow initialization and visualization of the Apgar test parameters without the need for synchronization with the virtual environment.Item Aplicación del motor de videojuegos Unity para la reconstrucción virtual de yacimientos arqueológicos(The Eurographics Association, 2021) Calzado-Martínez, Alberto; García-Fernández, Ángel Luis; Ortega-Alvarado, Lidia M.; Ortega, Lidia M. and Chica, AntonioEn este trabajo se presenta una aplicación desarrollada para enriquecer y ampliar las técnicas actuales de registro arqueológico. Basada en una arquitectura cliente-servidor, se ha utilizado el motor de videojuegos Unity para implementar una aplicación cliente sencilla e intuitiva que permite realizar la reconstrucción virtual de un yacimiento a partir del escaneado 3D in situ del terreno excavado, así como del escaneado 3D en laboratorio de los hallazgos más importantes. Así se consigue preservar la información espacial del yacimiento, y se facilita la visita virtual del mismo desde cualquier equipo conectado a Internet.Item Prototype of an Automatic Registration System for the Remains of Archaeological Sites(The Eurographics Association, 2019) Ruiz, José Luis López; Alvarado, Lidia Ortega; Higueruela, Francisco Ramón Feito; Casas, Dan and Jarabo, AdriánData acquisition in archaeological excavations is a time consuming task developed on site that must be completed later with the information stored in the database. In this paper, we introduce the work in progress for the automatic data acquisition and record of artifacts on the archaeological site. The shape of the object is recognized automatically and converted to vectorial format. Then, if this contour is recognized as object of interest, the initial shape and specific position is registered and inserted in a spatial database. In this process, some techniques associated to Augmented Reality and boundary detection are used.Item FORHHSS-TEA, Support to the Individual Work System for People With Autism Spectrum Disorder Using Virtual and Augmented Reality(The Eurographics Association, 2018) Sevilla, Javier; Vera, Lucia; Herrera, Gerardo; Fernández, Marcos; García-Fernández, Ignacio and Ureña, CarlosThe Individual Work System (IWS) is an essential element from the TEACCH program, designed by The University of North Carolina (USA), one of the most used all over the world for work with persons with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). The FORHHSS-TEA project uses spatial augmented reality and virtual reality technologies, following the IWS, to help persons with ASD to develop areas where they usually have problems. In the VR version, the end-users wear virtual reality glasses and 3D scanners to detect their hands in order to interact with a virtual setting. In the AR version, participants interact with a real scenario that is augmented with projection lights in order to improve independent completion of tasks. Thus, many technologies are involved to evaluate the process: eye tracking, biosignals, and emotion recognition through facial analysis and IP cameras. By using these technologies, the concentration level and the state of the person with ASD are evaluated. In the platform, there are also pressure sensors to process the user interaction with the platform elements. The platform has been evaluated with 4 persons with ASD during 5 weeks. In this paper, it is presented the design of the platform, the session description and the results of the evaluation.Item Smooth Transitioning Between two Walking Metaphors for Virtual Reality Applications(The Eurographics Association, 2019) Salvetti, Isadora; Rios, Alex; Nuria, Pelechano; Casas, Dan and Jarabo, AdriánVirtual navigation should be as similar as possible to how we move in the real world, however the limitations of hardware and physical space make this a challenging problem. Tracking natural walk is only feasible when the dimensions of the virtual environment match those of the real world. The problem of most navigation techniques is that they produce motion sickness because the optical flow observed does not match the vestibular and proprioceptive information that appears during real physical movement. Walk in place is a technique that can successfully reduce motion sickness without losing presence in the virtual environment. It is suitable for navigating in a very large virtual environment but it is not usually needed in small virtual spaces. Most current work focuses on one specific navigation metaphor, however in our experience we have observed that if users are given the possibility to use walk in place for large distances, they tend to switch to normal walk when they are in a confined virtual area (such as a small room). Therefore, in this paper we present our ongoing work to seamlessly switch between two navigation metaphors based on leg and head tracking to achieve a more intuitive and natural virtual navigation.