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    A Multi-pass Method for Accelerated Spectral Sampling
    (The Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd., 2021) Ruit, Mark van de; Eisemann, Elmar; Zhang, Fang-Lue and Eisemann, Elmar and Singh, Karan
    Spectral Monte Carlo rendering can simulate advanced light phenomena, such as chromatic dispersion, but typically shows a slow convergence behavior. Properly sampling the spectral domain can be challenging in scenes with many complex spectral distributions. To this end, we propose a multi-pass approach. We build and store coarse screen-space estimates of incident spectral radiance and use these to then importance sample the spectral domain. Hereby, we lower variance and reduce noise with little overhead. Our method handles challenging scenarios with difficult spectral distributions, many different emitters, and participating media. Finally, it can be integrated into existing spectral rendering methods for an additional acceleration.
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    ShutterApp: Spatio-temporal Exposure Control for Videos
    (The Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd., 2019) Salamon, Nestor; Billeter, Markus; Eisemann, Elmar; Lee, Jehee and Theobalt, Christian and Wetzstein, Gordon
    A camera's shutter controls the incoming light that is reaching the camera sensor. Different shutters lead to wildly different results, and are often used as a tool in movies for artistic purpose, e.g., they can indirectly control the effect of motion blur. However, a physical camera is limited to a single shutter setting at any given moment. ShutterApp enables users to define spatio-temporally-varying virtual shutters that go beyond the options available in real-world camera systems. A user provides a sparse set of annotations that define shutter functions at selected locations in key frames. From this input, our solution defines shutter functions for each pixel of the video sequence using a suitable interpolation technique, which are then employed to derive the output video. Our solution performs in real-time on commodity hardware. Hereby, users can explore different options interactively, leading to a new level of expressiveness without having to rely on specialized hardware or laborious editing.
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    Pacific Graphics 2021 - CGF 40-7: Frontmatter
    (The Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd., 2021) Zhang, Fang-Lue; Eisemann, Elmar; Singh, Karan; Zhang, Fang-Lue and Eisemann, Elmar and Singh, Karan
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    Geometric Sample Reweighting for Monte Carlo Integration
    (The Eurographics Association and John Wiley & Sons Ltd., 2021) Guo, Jerry Jinfeng; Eisemann, Elmar; Zhang, Fang-Lue and Eisemann, Elmar and Singh, Karan
    Numerical integration is fundamental in multiple Monte Carlo rendering problems. We present a sample reweighting scheme, including underlying theory, and analysis of numerical performance for the integration of an unknown one-dimensional function. Our method is simple to implement and builds upon the insight to link the weights to a function reconstruction process during integration. We provide proof that our solution is unbiased in one-dimensional cases and consistent in multi-dimensional cases. We illustrate its effectiveness in several use cases.